1. General Information:
The
Midwifery Program is an integral part of the College of Medicine and Health
Sciences, Debre Berhan University, which operates under a well-established
public university founded in 1999 E.C. (2006 G.C.). The Program was officially
launched in 2004 E.C. (2012/2013 G.C.) in direct response to Ethiopia’s urgent
need for skilled maternal and newborn healthcare providers. Since its
inception, the program has made significant strides in producing competent,
ethical, and compassionate midwives equipped with the knowledge and skills to
deliver quality, evidence-based care. Each year, the program admits
approximately 24 to 70 students, and to date, it has successfully graduated
more than 8 cohorts of midwives, many of whom are now contributing meaningfully
to the national health system in both rural and urban settings. The program
operates within a dynamic academic ecosystem alongside other health science
disciplines within Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus.
2. Mission
of the program
To
train competent, compassionate, respectful, and caring midwives who can provide
holistic sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, adolescent and youth
health (SRMNCAYH) services at community and health facility levels with focus
on health promotion and disease prevention.
3. Program
goals/Objectives
To equip midwives with a complex mix of
knowledge, skill, attitudes, and preparing competent graduate midwives to their
expected professional roles in the broader society.
After three to five years
of graduation, the program will be able to:
1. Produce proficient midwives
who detect and manage maternal, neonatal, child and adolescent health problems
and provide compassionate and respectful maternity care at health institutions.
2. Produce employable and
innovative midwives in maternal, neonatal, child and adolescent health.
3. Create midwives who are
organizational managers and leaders, communicators, educators, and lifelong
learner in their respective field of expertise.
4. Produce qualified midwives
who conduct problem solving research project and provide efficient community
services.
5.
Program learning outcomes (PLO)
Up
on graduation, the midwives will be able to:
PLO 1. Apply knowledge of biomedical
science to provide basic professional midwifery care, manage medical and
surgical conditions, and provide appropriate care for mentally ill patients in
the health institutions and in the community.
PLO 2. Examine and manage normal and
abnormal obstetrics and gynecologic conditions and provide person centered
Midwifery care.
PLO 3. Conduct research and review
different literatures to practice up to-date evidence based midwifery care
PLO 4. Apply principles of health
promotion and disease prevention interventions to prevent, assess, diagnose and
manage priority problems for individuals, groups, and communities.
PLO 5. Order different investigations and interpret it accordingly to
reach in the possible patient problems and involve other discipline for better
management of the case.
PLO 6. Provide new-born care, and manage,
maternal, neonatal, child, adolescent and sexual reproductive health problems,
and give individualized care with respect to ethical, legal practice and
cultural context of midwifery practice.
PLO 7. Apply effective managerial &
leadership skills, integrate principles of quality improvement in the provision
of midwifery care and maintain a safe working environment through the use of
quality assurance and risk management strategies.
PLO 8. Provide high quality pre pregnancy
care, family planning counselling and service provision both in the community
and clinical setting in order to promote healthy family life.
6.
Career opportunities of the
Midwifery graduates
7. Admission Requirement and criteria of the program
Admissions to all regular undergraduate
programs are processed through the Ministry of Education and have customarily
been students with natural science background and medically fit. Given the
importance of having valid evidence-based, comprehensive and fair student
selection criteria, it is recommended that Universities develop a defensible
guideline. In addition to academic achievement, a literature review by Bore and
his colleagues suggests using a combination of informed self-selection, general
cognitive ability testing and aspects of personality and interpersonal
communication skills to maximize the probability of making accurate, fair and
defensible selection decisions
Based on Ministry of Education HEI admission guideline
plus
ü Pass Midwifery program selection criteria
ü Free from disability that hinders midwifery
care provision
ü Interested to attend midwifery program
ü Good success in freshman courses
To achieve the midwifery program learning outcomes,
critical review of existing local and international documents on learning
outcomes (including existing BSc curriculum, scope of practice document, ICM
recommendations for such a training), the core (essential) competencies a
midwife student must demonstrate at the end of graduation are defined. The core
competencies are organized in thirteen domains or themes as:
1.
Social,
epidemiologic & cultural context of midwifery practice
2.
Pre-conception,
reproductive and adolescent health Care
3.
Family
planning services
4.
Midwifery
Care during pregnancy
5.
Midwifery
Care during Labor and Delivery/ birth
6.
Postpartum
Midwifery Care
7.
Midwifery
Care for New-borns and children
8.
Midwifery
Care for Gynecologic patients
9.
Organizational
Management & Leadership
10. Research and evidence-based midwifery care
11. Interpersonal relationship and communication
12. Professional, ethical & legal Midwifery
practice
13. Basic midwifery care
Letter grades shall be given based on the points earned
out of 100. The letter grading system has a fixed scale as described in the
table below.
|
Raw Mark Interval- [100 %] |
Fixed Number |
Grade Letter |
Status Description |
|
[90,100] |
4.0 |
A+ |
Outstanding |
|
[85, 90) |
4.0 |
A |
Excellent |
|
[80, 85) |
3.75 |
A- | |
|
[75, 80) |
3.5 |
B+ |
Very Good |
|
[70, 75) |
3.0 |
B |
Good |
|
[65, 70) |
2..5 |
C+ |
Satisfactory |
|
[60, 65) |
2.0 |
C |
Fair |
|
[50, 60) |
1 |
D |
Unsatisfactory |
|
(<50) |
0 |
F |
Fail |
10. Requirement for promotion
- Promotion will be conducted every
academic year except first year
- The pass mark for core modules will
be at least a C grade.
- The pass mark for the supportive
module will be at least a D grade,
- If the student scores D in core
Module, he/she shall be allowed to take re-exam
- If a student fails (F) in any
module, the student will be required to repeat the failed modules or
attachments.
- Any student who fails to score at
least a C grade in core modules / clinical attachment, after a re-exam exam,
she/he shall repeat the module.
- If a student fails again after the
repeat and re-exam, the student will be Academic dismissal and repeat the
module next year.
- A student who fails to pass the core
module three times shall be dismissed for good.
- Pre-internship qualifying
examination will be given at the end of third year and any student who failed
in the pre-internship qualifying examination must repeat a similar content exam
after 1- 2week of preparation (reading, tutorial or re-demonstration). However,
if a student fails again after the repeat, the student will be withdrawn and
readmitted for the duration of one year. But, He/she shall not repeat the
modules grades.
11. Minimum
practice requirements in modules to be graduate
The students will be expected to
complete the following activities during their clinical attachment before
graduation under supervision
- Observe 10 and perform 50 Antenatal
Care including history taking and physical examination
- Identify and care for 5 women with
complications in the antenatal ward
- Observe 3 and provide 40 TT vaccines
- Observe 3 and conduct 40 ANC
educations
- Observe 5 and perform 40 history
taking of woman in labor
- Observe 5 and perform 40 physical
examinations
- Observe 5, assist 5 and perform 10
obstetric U/S guiding examination
- Observe/assisted 5 and perform 40
vaginal examinations
- Observe/assisted 5 and monitor 40
clients using partograph
- Observe 5, assist 5 and conduct 40
normal deliveries
- Observe 3, assist 3 and perform and
repair 10 episiotomies
- Observe 3, assist 3 and perform 5
vacuum extractions
- Observe/assist 3 and perform 40
active management of third stage of labor
- Observe 3, assist 2 and perform 5
manual removals of retained placenta
- Observe 5, assist 2 breech
deliveries and manage 3 breech deliveries
- Observe 5 and assist at least 5 C/S
- Observe 3, assist 3 and perform 10
New born resuscitation
- Observe 5, assist 3 and perform 25
immediate new born care and examination
- Observe 3, assist 5 and Perform 25
post-natal care (Mother and Infant)
- Observe 4, assisted 5 and insert 5
IUCD
- Observe 4, assist 5 and perform 10
insertion and removal of implant
- Observe 5, assisted 3 and perform 5
MVA
- Observe 5 BCG, measles, and
pentavalent of each & perform 20 BCG, 30 measles and 50 pentavalent
- Observe 5 and Counsel & provide
60 oral contraceptive pill
- Observe 5 and give 60 Injectables
contraceptives
- Observe 2 and Perform 5 Counselling
on PMTCT
12. Graduation
Requirement
Graduation requirement will be
according to each university rule and regulation. Thus, a student enrolled in
the BSc midwifery program is eligible for graduation if and only if
he/she: Graduation requirement will be
according to each university rule and regulation. Thus, a student enrolled in
the generic BSc midwifery program is eligible for graduation if and only if
he/she:
- Has taken all the required courses
for the program and obtained a minimum CGPA of 2.
- Student should be able to pass the
national exit exam of the country.
- The student should pass the
compressive exam to sit for exit/licensure examination administered by external
examiners (MOE/MOH).
- Has not scored ‘F’ grade in any
course, and should score at least grade ‘C’ grade in any practicum and core
course
- Has carried out a student research
project on a selected and agreed topic of research problem and scored a minimum
of ‘C’ grade in his/her thesis report.
·
Preconception care
·
Antenatal care
·
Labor and delivery
·
Postnatal care
·
Family planning
·
Neonatal and child health care
·
Immunization
·
Adolescent and Youth Health
·
Sexual reproductive health and rights (SRHR)
·
Gynecologic cares
·
Infertility
·
Comprehensive abortion care
·
Operative delivery care
·
Instrumental delivery
·
PMTCT
·
Counselling
·
SRH in Humanitarian situation
·
Emergency obstetric care
·
Education, clinical supervision, guiding, and ME
·
Regulation in RMNCAYH and midwifery practice
·
Management and leadership
14. Career ladder
The midwife can have the following careers to peruse:
1.
MSc in Clinical Midwifery
2.
MSc in Midwifery and
Women’s Health
3.
MSc in Midwifery Education
4.
MSc in Midwifery Practice
and Leadership
5.
MSc in Clinical Sexual
Reproductive Health
6.
MSc in Neonatal Health
7.
MSc in Perinatal Health
8.
MPH in Reproductive Health
and all other relevant specialties
9.
MSc in Maternity and
Reproductive health
10.
MSc in Women’s Health
11.
MSc in Adolescent Health
Care
12.
MSc in Gender and
Development
13.
MSc in Neonatal and Child
Health
14.
MSc in Perinatal Mental
Health
15.
MSc/MPH in other related fields of study